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अनुच्छेद संख्या (Article No.)	संबंधित विषय (Subject Matter)
1	संघ का नाम और राज्य क्षेत्र (Name and territory of the Union)
5-11	नागरिकता (Citizenship)
12-35	मौलिक अधिकार (Fundamental Rights)
14	कानून के समक्ष समानता (Equality before law)
17	अस्पृश्यता का अंत (Abolition of Untouchability)
19	स्वतंत्रता का अधिकार (Right to Freedom - भाषण, अभिव्यक्ति, आदि)
21	प्राण और दैहिक स्वतंत्रता का संरक्षण (Protection of life and personal liberty)
21A	शिक्षा का अधिकार (Right to Education)
32	संवैधानिक उपचारों का अधिकार (Right to constitutional remedies - 'संविधान की आत्मा' भी कहलाता है)
36-51	राज्य के नीति निदेशक सिद्धांत (Directive Principles of State Policy - DPSP)
51A	मौलिक कर्तव्य (Fundamental Duties)
52	भारत का राष्ट्रपति (The President of India)
61	राष्ट्रपति पर महाभियोग की प्रक्रिया (Procedure for impeachment of the President)
72	राष्ट्रपति की क्षमादान की शक्ति (Power of President to grant pardons)
74	राष्ट्रपति को सहायता और सलाह देने के लिए मंत्रिपरिषद (Council of Ministers to aid and advise President)
76	भारत का महान्यायवादी (Attorney-General for India)
108	कुछ मामलों में दोनों सदनों की संयुक्त बैठक (Joint sitting of both Houses in certain cases)
110	धन विधेयक की परिभाषा (Definition of Money Bill)
112	वार्षिक वित्तीय विवरण (Annual Financial Statement - जिसे बजट कहा जाता है)
123	राष्ट्रपति की अध्यादेश जारी करने की शक्ति (Power of President to promulgate Ordinances)
124	उच्चतम न्यायालय की स्थापना और गठन (Establishment and constitution of Supreme Court)
148	भारत का नियंत्रक एवं महालेखा परीक्षक (Comptroller and Auditor-General of India - CAG)
153	राज्यों के राज्यपाल (Governors of States)
161	राज्यपाल की क्षमादान की शक्ति (Power of Governor to grant pardons)
169	राज्यों में विधान परिषदों का उत्सादन या सृजन (Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in States)
213	राज्यपाल की अध्यादेश जारी करने की शक्ति (Power of Governor to promulgate Ordinances)
226	उच्च न्यायालयों की रिट जारी करने की शक्ति (Power of High Courts to issue writs)
243	पंचायती राज व्यवस्था (Panchayats)
280	वित्त आयोग (Finance Commission)
312	अखिल भारतीय सेवाएं (All-India Services)
324	निर्वाचन आयोग (Election Commission)
338	राष्ट्रीय अनुसूचित जाति आयोग (National Commission for SCs)
343	संघ की राजभाषा (Official language of the Union)
352	राष्ट्रीय आपातकाल (Proclamation of Emergency - National Emergency)
356	राज्यों में संवैधानिक तंत्र की विफलता (राष्ट्रपति शासन) (President's Rule)
360	वित्तीय आपातकाल (Financial Emergency)
368	संविधान का संशोधन करने की संसद की शक्ति (Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution)
370      जम्मू और कश्मीर राज्य के संबंध में अस्थायी प्रावधान Here are the most significant articles related to women and their safety and security: ​1. Fundamental Rights (Part III) ​These rights are legally enforceable and are crucial for protecting women against discrimination and violence. ​Article 14: Equality before law   ​Guarantees that the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. This ensures that women are entitled to the same legal protection and treatment as men.   ​Article 15: Prohibition of discrimination   ​Article 15(1): Prohibits the State from discriminating against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.   ​Article 15(3): Crucially, it empowers the State to make any special provision in favour of women and children. This enables the government to enact laws and policies for "positive discrimination" or affirmative action, such as reserving seats in local bodies or enacting laws like the Domestic Violence Act, to address the historical disadvantages faced by women.   ​Article 21: Protection of Life and Personal Liberty   ​Guarantees that no person shall be deprived of their life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law. The Supreme Court has interpreted this right expansively to include the right to a life with dignity, the right to health, and the right to a safe and secure environment, which are fundamental to women's security. This article has been used in cases like the one leading to the Vishakha Guidelines on sexual harassment.   ​2. Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV) ​These principles guide the State in making laws and policies, ensuring social and economic justice. While not legally enforceable, they are fundamental in the governance of the country.   ​Article 39 (a): Directs the State to secure for men and women equally the right to an adequate means of livelihood.   ​Article 39 (d): Directs the State to secure equal pay for equal work for both men and women.   ​Article 42: Just and Humane Conditions of Work and Maternity Relief   ​Directs the State to make provisions for securing just and humane conditions of work and for maternity relief. This has led to laws like the Maternity Benefit Act.   ​3. Fundamental Duties (Part IV-A) ​These are moral obligations for all citizens of India. ​Article 51-A (e): Enjoins every citizen to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women. This is a direct constitutional mandate against social practices that undermine women's respect and safety.   ​In summary, the Constitution establishes a strong legal framework for women's security, ensuring equality (Article 14, 15), allowing for positive action to overcome historical disadvantages (Article 15(3)), guaranteeing a life with dignity and personal liberty (Article 21), and placing a duty on the State to ensure economic justice and humane working conditions (Article 39, 42) and on citizens to uphold women's dignity (Article 51-A (e)).