Holiday Home work

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 PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA NEW BONGAIGAON

HOLIDAY HOME WORK

1. State the various components of the Income Method that are used to calculate national income.

2. If the Nominal GDP is 1,200 and Price Index (with base = 100) is 120, calculate Real GDP.

3. Explain any four limitations of using GDP as a measure/index of welfare of a country.

4. Explain 'non-monetary exchanges' as a limitation of using gross domestic product as an index of welfare of a country.

5.. How will you treat the following while estimating domestic product of a country? Give reasons for your answer:

(a) Profits earned by branches of country's bank in other countries.

(b) Gifts given by an employer to his employees on independence day

6. Calculate National Income by Income and Expenditure method.

(1) Compensation of employees 600

(II) Government final consumption expenditure 550

(iii) Net factor income from abroad (-) 10

(iv) Net exports (-) 15

(v) Profit 400

(vi) Net indirect tax 60

(vii) Mixed income of self employed 350

(viii) Rent 200

(ix) Interest 310

(x) Private final consumption expenditure 1000

(xi) Net domestic capital formation 385

(xii) Consumption of fixed capital 65

7. Calculate National Income by income method and expenditure method.

(1) Government final consumption expenditure 100

(ii) Interest, rent and profits 920

(iii) Gross Capital formation 620

(iv) Net exports (-) 10

(v) Change in stock 100

(vi) Net Factor income from abroad (-) 10

(vii) Subsidies 20

(vill) Private Final Consumption expenditure 800

(ix) Indirect tax 120

(x) Consumption of fixed Capital 60

(xi) Mixed income of the self employed 60

(xii) Compensation of employees 370

8.Given the following data, find the missing values of 'Private Final Consumption Expenditure'and Operating Surplus

(i) National Income 50,000

(ii) Net Indirect Taxes 1,000

(iii) Private Final Consumption Expenditure ?

(iv) Gross Domestic Capital Formation 17000

(v) Profits 1000

(vi) Government Final Consumption Expenditure 12500

(vii) Wages and Salaries 20000

(viii) Consumption of Fixed Capital 700

(ix) Mixed Income of Self Employed 13000

(x)Operating Surplus ?

(xi) Net Factor Income from Abroad 500

(x) Net Exports 2000

9. Given the following data, find the missing values of 'Gross Domestic Capital Formation' and 'Wages and Salaries:

(i) Mixed Income of Self Employed 3500

(ii) Net Indirect Taxes 300

(iii) Wages and Salaries ?

(iv) Government Final Consumption Expenditure 14000

(v) Net Exports 3000

(vi) Consumption of Fixed Capital 300

(vii) Net Factor Income from Abroad 700

(viii) Operating Surplus 12000

(ix) National Income 30000

(x) Profits 500

(xl) Gross Domestic Capital Formation ?

(xii) Private Final Consumption Expenditure 11000

10. Define cash reserve ratio and statutory liquidity ratio. How can they be used to control the situation of excess money supply?

11. Explain the following functions of the central bank: (i) Bank of issue; (ii) Banker's bank.

12. Calculate the total deposit created by commercial banks if reserve ratio is 10% and primary deposit is 1,250 crores.

13. If total deposit created by commercial banks is 20,000 crores and the primary deposit is 2,500 crores, what is the value of money multiplier and reserve ratio? (Ans. Money Multiplier = 8; Reserve Ratio = 12.5%)

14. What is meant by 'money supply'? Discuss, in brief, the various constituents of money supply.

15.Discuss the limitations of Barter Exchange.

16. Explain the concepts of: (i) Currency and coins with Public; (ii) Demand deposits held by commercial banks

PROJECT GIVEN TO CLASS 12 IN PM SHRI KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA NBQ

S.N. STUDENT’S NAME NAME OF PROJECT

1 KONKANA CHOUDHURY Government Budget’s and It’s Component

2 DEBOLINA CHOUDHURY Role of RBI in Control of Credit

3 BINITA KUMARI SAH Exchange Rate Determination – Methods and Techniques

4 DIYA MAJUMDER The Central Bank and Its Function

5 NANDINI RAY Human Development Index

6 SUKANYA DAS Vertical Farming – An Alternate Way

7 ANJALI BRAHMA Disinvestment Policy of The Government

8 NABANITA RAY Goods and Services Tax Act and its Impact on GDP

9 SURJYA DEY Digital India – Steps Towards Future

10 ANUBHAV CHOUDHURY Cashless Economy

11 ANKIT CHOUDHURY Currency War – Reason and Repercussions

12 KOUSHIK DAS Livestock – Backbone of Rural India

13 ABHRADEEP BRAHMCHARY Monetary Policy Committee and Its Funcions

14 DEBOJIT BHATTACHARJEE Environmental Crisis

15 KULDEEP PATHAK Trends in Budgetary Conditions of India

16 NEWTON RAY Contemporary Employment Situation in India

17 MWNTHAIDRA BASUMATARY Relation Between Stock Price Index and Economic Health of Nation

18 PRADEEPTO DAS Trends in Credit Availability in India

19 DHANJYOTI RAY Organic Farming – Back to Nature

20 CLIVE KASHYAP Goods and Services Tax Act and its Impact on GDP

21 SHIDDHARTH BASFORE Digital India – Steps Towards Future

22 AHASAN MUJIR Cashless Economy

23 KSHITIJ BAWANKAR Currency War – Reason and Repercussions

S.N. STUDENT’S NAME NAME OF PROJECT

1 SWARANG BORO Government Budget’s and It’s Component

2 SHUBHAM KUMAR Role of RBI in Control of Credit

3 SAMUJJAL MANDAL Exchange Rate Determination – Methods and Techniqyes

4 MUKUL BASUMATARY The Central Bank and Its Function

5 KARISHMA BARMAN Human Development Index

6 MOULI SARKAR Vertical Farming – An Alternate Way

7 DIYA RAY Disinvestment Policy of The Government

8 PREYLINA BRAHMA Goods and Services Tax Act and its Impact on GDP

9 NONDEETA DAS Digital India – Steps Towards Future

10 AKRITI KUMARI Cashless Economy

11 BANDITA SARKAR Currency War – Reason and Repercussions

12 IRIS DAS GUHA Livestock – Backbone of Rural India

13 SRIJA MAHANTA Monetary Policy Committee and Its Functions

14 SUMIT RAI Environmental Crisis

15 NANDINI BASFORE Trends in Budgetary Conditions of India

16 UDITA DAS Contemporary Employment Situation in India

17 TANNU KUMARI YADAV Relation Between Stock Price Index and Economic Health of Nation

18 NIJIRA BRAHMA Trends in Credit Availability in India

19 NISHITA CHOUDHURY Organic Farming – Back to Nature

20 PRINKLE BRAHMA Rain Water Harvesting – A Solution to Water Crisis

21 BRINDADEB BASUMATARY Government Budget’s and It’s Component

22 KOYENA BOSE Role of RBI in Control of Credit

23 ARPITA PAUL Exchange Rate Determination – Methods and Techniques

24 PRACHI PRASAD The Central Bank and Its Function

25 DHARITRI DAS Human Development Index

26 OISHIKI BISWAS Vertical Farming – An Alternate Way

27 SUREKHA MUCHAHARY Disinvestment Policy of The Government

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All the students complete your project till 18 June 2025

Guidelines for Project Work in Economics Class XII

The objectives of the project work are to enable learners to:

• probe deeper into theoretical concepts learnt in classes XII

• analyse and evaluate real world economic scenarios using theoretical constructs and arguments

• demonstrate the learning of economic theory

• follow up aspects of economics in which learners have interest

• develop the communication skills to argue logically

The expectations of the project work are that:

• project should be of 3,500-4,000 words (excluding diagrams & graphs), preferably handwritten only

• it will be an independent, self-directed piece of study


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